Homeowners In Las Vegas May Choose to Walk Away From Their Under WaterHomes
Las Vegas, NV – June 13, 2011 – (RealEstateRama) — As more and more homeowners are underwater in Las Vegas and Henderson,  many homeowners are choosing to walk away from their homes.  Zillow, an  internet real estate provider, states that 85% of homeowners are  underwater while Corelogic an insight analytics firm estimates the  number to be 66%.
The Las Vegas homeowner has many options and two of the options will be discussed as follows:
Short sales can be done when the homeowner is current on their mortgage,  but not every mortgage company is cooperative. It is generally a  misnomer that a person cannot short sale their home without being  delinquent on their mortgage, this is incorrect. In fact Nevada Attorney  General Catherine Cortez Masto is suing Bank of America for alleged  deceptive trade practices against Nevada homeowners.  One of the claims  in the lawsuit alleges that Bank of America deceived Nevada homeowners  into becoming delinquent on their mortgages.
Sometimes whether or not a bank will allow a short sale to go through  when the homeowner is current on their mortgage depends on the specific  mortgage company or type of loan the homeowner has. But if the homeowner  is not delinquent it does not affect their credit as adversely. Usually  the credit affect is worse depending on how many months delinquent the  homeowner is on their mortgage.
An added benefit to short selling a home when the homeowner is current  on their mortgage is that in some cases the homeowner may be able to  turn around and purchase a home with a lower mortgage so long as the  mortgage lender does not believe that the homeowner is taking advantage  of the market.
The Van Group real estate company at Realty Executives of Nevada  recently completed a short sale where the homeowner had a first and  second with Bank of America and the homeowner was not delinquent.  We  got the homeowner into another lower mortgage when her house was short  sold.  The homeowner originally bought her home for $506,000.00 and  short sold it for $227,000 and since she was current on her mortgage she  was able to turn around and purchase another house for $306,000.  The  homeowner relieved herself of about $279,000 in negative equity.  About a  month after her short sale, she pulled her credit and she still had a  755 credit score, the first and second mortgage loans with Bank of  America were reported as paid on her credit report.  She is ecstatic  that she can start over with her family without the pain of a  depreciated and under water home and now has a new house that she can  build equity in.
A homeowner can also short sale a property if they are delinquent.  One  benefit to short selling a home rather than foreclosing is that the  homeowner will have the ability to obtain financing sooner for the  future purchase of a home. Loan servicers usually have a more stringent  waiting period for people who have foreclosures on their credit records  rather than those who have short sold a home.
Sometimes the bank may request a promissory note or request a lump sum  at closing to waive the right to a future deficiency.   In our  experience at the Van Group, most banks are requesting a small  settlement amount to no money in the form of a promissory note or an  amount at closing to waive the deficiency against the homeowner and  absolve the homeowner from future liability.
Another option is to foreclose on the property, which we at the Van  Group strongly advise against.  This should be the homeowner’s last  resort. Although we are in unchartered waters, and there is no case law  on point regarding foreclosures because homes have generally risen in  value in Las Vegas and Henderson, under current foreclosure laws, the  mortgage company may come after the homeowner for the deficiency balance  (difference in what the homeowner owes plus legal fees on the date of  foreclosure or fair market value on date of foreclosure.  See NV  foreclosure laws  http://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-040.html#NRS040Sec455.
The bank or a debt collector that the bank sells the deficiency to may  decide to sue the homeowner and obtain a Deficiency Judgment, settle  with the homeowner, or may decide to do nothing and write off the loss.   If the bank or debt collector decides to sue and they obtain a  Deficiency Judgment from the court, which is similar to a renewable  fishing license, the bank or debt collector can go after the homeowner’s  bank accounts, wages, and lien any other property the homeowner may  have. With the court ordered Deficiency Judgment, they may also go after  the spouse, since NV is a community property state.  As the Deficiency  Judgment is renewable, the homeowner may have their wages and bank  accounts garnished indefinitely or property encumbered by liens  indefinitely.  This is no way to continue living one’s life when they  are in constant fear of being collected upon.
A foreclosure is also a bad option because credit reports also disclose  the damaging information.  Loan applications generally ask if the  applicant has ever been foreclosed upon, not if the applicant has ever  short sold their house.  Furthermore, a homeowner who forecloses rather  than short sales their home will have a longer wait time to obtain a  loan for a home purchase in the future.
Sandy Van of The Van Group, a broker-salesman and realtor with Realty  Executives of Nevada and an attorney at Kung Brown Law Firm states that  “Short sales have helped many individuals start over with their lives.   Many of our clients were losing sleep, destroying their marriages, and  basically struggling to keep their homes.  I have seen our clients  borrow money from family members, work several jobs, so they can keep  their mortgages current, and borrow from their retirement accounts.  The  homes in Las Vegas and Henderson will probably take 20-30 years to  break even, depending on the mortgage amount.  With short sales our  clients do not have to wait decades to break even and they can start  enjoying their lives.  Our clients are less stressed out, they can start  start saving for their retirement and kids college fund.  Nobody should  be ashamed of their housing predicament, most of the people on Wall  Street who are a lot smarter then you and I did not predict what would  have   happened.  It is time to take action, be proactive, and make a sound  business and life decision.  If corporate America can restructure their  businesses consider short sales a personal restructuring.”
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